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Aliveri: Magoula

PKC1221
TITLEAliveri: Magoula
WGS84 38.390884° N, 24.057207° E
Accuracy 50 m.

LAT/LON 38.390884, 24.057207
LON/LAT 24.057207, 38.390884

DMS 38° 23' 27.1824" N,24° 3' 25.9452" E

W3Wstrategist, regattas, painful
UTM35 S, 242982, 4253287
EGSA87 504847, 4248900

Elevation m28
Elevation feet 91.9
RegionEuboea





GENERAL SITE TYPE  Settlement

TYPE

1.    Artifacts.   AEM[1959], 311    
2.    Settlement.   Simpson and Dickinson [1979], 230    ' ...this was the principal MH and LH settlement in the area.'
3.    Settlement.   Fachard [2012], 318    ' ... habitat d'envergure ... '
4.    Settlement.   Simpson [1981], 56    '... which indicate that this was probably the principal settlement in the area in these periods.'
5.    Settlement.   Sackett et al. [1966], 69    'This must have been the principal M.H. and L.H. settlement in the area, and no other comparable site has yet been found further south in Euboea.'
6.    Sherds.   Simpson and Dickinson [1979], 230    'Sherds and building material litter an area ... '
7.    Sherds.   Phialon [2011], 133    'Les sites d'Aliveri-magoula ... étaient également occupés a l'HA et l'HM.'
8.    Sherds.   Ålin [1962], 127    ' ... Scherben und andere Funde sind sonst auf Euböa aus den folgenden Platzen zu verzeichnen: ..., Aliveri ... '


SITE SIZE

- Simpson [1981]  p. 56,  Size: 15000 sq. m.  '...over an area about 150 m. by 100 m.'

- Simpson and Dickinson [1979]  p. 230,  Size: 15000 sq. m.  ' ... an area c. 150 m. by 100 m.'

PERIOD (High Chronology)

1. EH: (3100 BC - 2000 BC)
    a.    Sackett et al. [1966]: 69, '...a little E.H. material...'
    b.    Fachard [2012]: 318, ' ... atteste la présence de matériel de l'Helladique Ancien ... '

2. EH II: (2700 BC - 2200 BC)
    a.    Simpson [1981]: 56, 'EH II MH LH IIIA-C C'
    b.    Simpson and Dickinson [1979]: 230, 'There was a little EH II ... '

3. Middle Helladic: (2000 BC - 1600 BC)
    a.    Simpson [1981]: 56, 'EH II MH LH IIIA-C C'
    b.    Sackett et al. [1966]: 69, '.. and a wealth of M.H. and L.H. sherds.'
    c.    Phialon [2011]: 133, 'HM', Artifacts
    d.    Fachard [2012]: 318, 'Magoula demeure le seul habitat d'envergure datant de l'Helladique Moyen et de l'époque mycénienne connu au sud d'Amarynthos.'
    e.    Simpson and Dickinson [1979]: 230, ' ... and a wealth of MH and LH, ... '

4. Late Helladic: (1700 BC - 1050 BC)
    a.    Sackett et al. [1966]: 69, '.. and a wealth of M.H. and L.H. sherds.'
    b.    Ålin [1962]: 127, 'Späthelladische ... '
    c.    Fachard [2012]: 318, 'Magoula demeure le seul habitat d'envergure datant de l'Helladique Moyen et de l'époque mycénienne connu au sud d'Amarynthos.'
    d.    Simpson and Dickinson [1979]: 230, ' ... and a wealth of MH and LH, ... '

5. LH III: (1410 BC - 1060 BC)
    a.    Phialon [2011]: 133, 'HR III', Artifacts

6. LH IIIA: (1410 BC - 1315 BC)
    a.    Simpson [1981]: 56, 'EH II MH LH IIIA-C C'
    b.    AEM[1959]: 311,
    c.    Simpson and Dickinson [1979]: 230, 'EH II MH LH IIIA-C C'

7. LH IIIB: (1320 BC - 1190 BC)
    a.    Simpson [1981]: 56, 'EH II MH LH IIIA-C C'
    b.    AEM[1959]: 311,
    c.    Simpson and Dickinson [1979]: 230, 'EH II MH LH IIIA-C C'

8. LH IIIC: (1190 BC - 1060 BC)
    a.    Simpson [1981]: 56, 'EH II MH LH IIIA-C C'
    b.    AEM[1959]: 311,
    c.    Simpson and Dickinson [1979]: 230, 'EH II MH LH IIIA-C C'

NOTE

1.  Sackett et al. [1966] 68, (no. 63) says: "This is a low mound in the fields only about 200 m. from the entrance to the National Electric power station, and immediately north of the railway." National Power Plant Entrances are at F1687, F1688, and F1689. 200 m. circles centered on each of them actually converge at a point 38.390884°, 24.057207° which is, perhaps, the best candidate for this magoula. The area in question is still open although impinged upon by what appears to be a heavy equipment staging area.

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BIBLIOGRAPHY

1.  AEM[1959]:  Archeion Eyboikon Meleton (vi). 1959., '', pg. 311.

2.  Ålin [1962]:  Ålin, Per. Das Ende der mykenischen Fundstätten auf dem griechischen Festland. Carl Bloms Boktryckeri A.-B., Lund, 1962., '', pg. 127.

3.  Fachard [2012]:  Fachard, Sylvian. La Défense du Territoire; Étude de la Chora Érétrienne et de ses Fortifications, École suisse d'archéologie en Grèce. InFolio Editions, CH-Gollion. 2012, '93. Magoula', pg. 318. Online here.

4.  Phialon [2011]:  Phialon, Laetitia. L'Émergence de la Civilisation Mycénienne en Grèce Centrale. Peeters, Leuven - Liege. Belgium. 2011., 'I.3.1.15. Les côtes du golfe sud de l'Eubée', pg. 132.

5.  Sackett et al. [1966]:  Sackett, L.H., and V. Hankey, R.J. Howell, T.W. Jacobsen, M.R. Popham. ‘Prehistoric Euboea: Contributions toward a Survey’, The Annual of the British School at Athens, 61, pp. 33-112, [1966], '63. Aliveri: Magoula (Karavos)', pg. 68. Online here.

6.  Simpson [1981]:  Simpson, Richard Hope. Mycenaean Greece. Park Ridge, New Jersey: Noyes Press, 1981., 'B 71 Aliveri: Magoula and Livadhi', pg. 56. Online here.

7.  Simpson and Dickinson [1979]:  Simpson, Richard Hope and O.T.P.K. Dickinson. A Gazetteer of Aegean Civilization in the Bronze Age, Vol. I: The Mainland and the Islands. Paul Åströms Förlag, Goteborg. 1979., 'F 86 Aliveri: Magoula and Livadhi', pg. 230. Online here.

Nearest shoreline

The closest shoreline to C1221 is at 38.39141° N, 24.05252° E, a straight-line distance of 412.7 m.