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Eva: Nekrotapheion

PKC135
TITLEEva: Nekrotapheion
WGS84 37.113516° N, 21.973346° E
Accuracy 50 m.

LAT/LON 37.113516, 21.973346
LON/LAT 21.973346, 37.113516

DMS 37° 6' 48.6576" N,21° 58' 24.0456" E

W3Wsinless, coach, cherub
UTM34 S, 586477, 4107908
EGSA87 319785, 4109099

Elevation m33
Elevation feet 108.3
RegionMessenia





GENERAL SITE TYPE  Hab

TYPE

1.    hab.   Messenia II, 236    'Surface pottery occurs sporadically over an area at least 150 m. E-W by 100 m. N-S. There are fragments from LH III kylikes and stemmed bowls, handles from coarse jars (MH or LH) and some pieces from pithoi.'
2.    hab.   Simpson and Dickinson [1979], 160    'MH and LH sherds occur sporadically over an area c. 150 m. E-W by 100 m.'
3.    Pottery.   Messenia III, 158    'A review of the pottery ... '
4.    Sherds.   Simpson [1981], 129    'MH and LH sherds were found with later pottery and tile fragments, ... '


SITE SIZE

- Simpson [1981]  p. 129,  Size: 15000 sq. m.  ' ... pottery and tile fragments, thinly spread over an area about 150 m. east to west by 100 m.'

- Messenia II  p. 236,  Size: 15000 sq. m.  'Surface pottery occurs sporadically over an area at least 150 m. E-W by 100 m. N-S.'

- Simpson and Dickinson [1979]  p. 160,  Size: 16000 sq. m.  'The authors do not specifically identify this as a hab; merely a sherd scatter.'

PERIOD (High Chronology)

1. Middle Helladic: (2000 BC - 1600 BC)
    a.    Simpson [1981]: 129, 'MH and LH sherds were found with later pottery and tile fragments, ... '
    b.    Messenia II: 236, '...handles from coarse jars (MH or LH)...'
    c.    Simpson and Dickinson [1979]: 160, 'MH and LH sherds occur sporadically...', 'MH LH III(A-B)'
    d.    Messenia III: 158, ' ... definitely establishes the presence of MH coarse ware.'

2. Late Helladic: (1700 BC - 1050 BC)
    a.    Simpson [1981]: 129, 'MH and LH sherds were found with later pottery and tile fragments, ... '
    b.    Messenia II: 236, '...handles from coarse jars (MH or LH)...'

3. LH III: (1410 BC - 1060 BC)
    a.    Messenia II: 236, 'There are fragments from LH III kylikes and stemmed bowls, ...'

4. LH IIIA: (1410 BC - 1315 BC)
    a.    Simpson and Dickinson [1979]: 160, 'MH and LH sherds occur sporadically...', 'MH LH III(A-B)'

5. LH IIIB: (1320 BC - 1190 BC)
    a.    Simpson and Dickinson [1979]: 160, 'MH and LH sherds occur sporadically...', 'MH LH III(A-B)'

NOTE

1.  From MS64 (Messenia II), p. 236: 'In setting and size this site is a counterpart of the nearby LH settlement at Aristodhemion (#77A).' i.e., C133.

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BIBLIOGRAPHY

1.  Messenia II:  McDonald, William A. and Richard Hope Simpson. ‘Further Exploration in Southwestern Peloponnese: 1962-1963’, American Journal of Archaeology. Vol. 68, No. 3 (Jul., 1964), pp. 229-245., '77C. Nekrotapheion (Eva)', pg. 236. Online here.

2.  Messenia III:  McDonald, William A. and Richard Hope Simpson. ‘Further Explorations in Southwestern Peloponnese: 1964-1968’, American Journal of Archaeology. Vol. 73, No. 2 (Apr., 1969), pp. 123-177., '77C. Nekrotapheion (Eva)', pg. 158. Online here.

3.  Simpson [1981]:  Simpson, Richard Hope. Mycenaean Greece. Park Ridge, New Jersey: Noyes Press, 1981., 'F 118 Eva: Nekrotapheion', pg. 128. Online here.

4.  Simpson and Dickinson [1979]:  Simpson, Richard Hope and O.T.P.K. Dickinson. A Gazetteer of Aegean Civilization in the Bronze Age, Vol. I: The Mainland and the Islands. Paul Åströms Förlag, Goteborg. 1979., 'D 125 Eva: Nekrotapheion', pg. 160. Online here.

Nearest shoreline

The closest shoreline to C135 is at 37.02148° N, 22.02146° E, a straight-line distance of 11 km and 101 m.