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Elateia: Athena Kranaia

PKC1596
TITLEElateia: Athena Kranaia
WGS84 38.657812° N, 22.811088° E
Accuracy Exact

LAT/LON 38.657812, 22.811088
LON/LAT 22.811088, 38.657812

DMS 38° 39' 28.1232" N,22° 48' 39.9168" E

W3Wrolling, dicing, unopposed
UTM34 S, 657584, 4280361
EGSA87 396405, 4279188

Elevation m627
Elevation feet 2057.1
RegionPhocis





GENERAL SITE TYPE  Pottery

TYPE

1.    Sherds.   Paris [1888], 43    Ceramics, bronzes, bone, and other materials
2.    Sherds.   Simpson and Dickinson [1979], 260    'One or more LH sherds were found during excavation of the Temple of Athena Kranaia ... '
3.    Sherds.   Simpson [1981], 79    'One or more sherds were found during the excavations at the site of the Temple of Athena Krananaia ... '
4.    Sherds.   Ålin [1962], 134    '...eine mykenische Scherbe.'


PERIOD (High Chronology)

1. LH III: (1410 BC - 1060 BC)
    a.    Simpson [1981]: 79, 'The one sherd illustrated is assigned to the LH IIIB period by Ålin ...'

2. LH IIIB: (1320 BC - 1190 BC)
    a.    Ålin [1962]: 134, 'Es ist dies ein Kylixfragment mit senkrechtstehendem Schneckendekor aus IIIB.'
    b.    Simpson and Dickinson [1979]: 260, 'The sherd illustrated ... is assigned to LH IIIB ... '

3. Geometric: (900 BC - 700 BC)
    a.    Paris [1888]: 44, '...la décoration est du style géométrique.'

NOTES

1.  Neither Ålin nor Simpson quite understand the geography. Ålin has it as 'southeast of Drachmani' (Elateia) which it isn't and Simpson says "One or more sherds were found during the excavations at the site of the Temple of Athena Kranaia at ancient Elateia" but ancient Elateia and the Temple of Athena Kranaia are nearly 3 km. distant from one another.

2.  For confirmation that this is the Temple of Athena Kranaia: http://www.megalithic.co.uk/article.php?sid=17668

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BIBLIOGRAPHY

1.  Ålin [1962]:  Ålin, Per. Das Ende der mykenischen Fundstätten auf dem griechischen Festland. Carl Bloms Boktryckeri A.-B., Lund, 1962., 'Elatea', pg. 134.

2.  Paris [1888]:  Paris, Pierre. ‘Fouilles au temple d'Athéna Kranaia’, Bulletin de correspondance hellénique (12:1), pp. 37-63. 1888., '', pg. 43. Online here.

3.  Simpson [1981]:  Simpson, Richard Hope. Mycenaean Greece. Park Ridge, New Jersey: Noyes Press, 1981., 'C 60 Ancient Elateia', pg. 79. Online here.

4.  Simpson and Dickinson [1979]:  Simpson, Richard Hope and O.T.P.K. Dickinson. A Gazetteer of Aegean Civilization in the Bronze Age, Vol. I: The Mainland and the Islands. Paul Åströms Förlag, Goteborg. 1979., 'G 63 Ancient Elateia', pg. 260. Online here.

Nearest shoreline

The closest shoreline to C1596 is at 38.75394° N, 22.86406° E, a straight-line distance of 11 km and 648 m.