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Chalvatsou: Kastro

PKC191
TITLEChalvatsou: Kastro
WGS84 37.127° N, 21.803987° E
Accuracy 20 m.

LAT/LON 37.127, 21.803987
LON/LAT 21.803987, 37.127

DMS 37° 7' 37.2" N,21° 48' 14.3532" E

W3Wflatland, oatmeal, germinate
UTM34 S, 571417, 4109263
EGSA87 304770, 4110930

Elevation m561
Elevation feet 1840.6
RegionMessenia





GENERAL SITE TYPE  Sherds

TYPE

1.    Sherds.   Messenia I, 235    'On the middle and lower west and S-W terraces pottery of the Bronze Age ... occurs for an extent of ca. 300 m. N-S by 150 m. E-W.'
2.    Sherds.   Simpson and Dickinson [1979], 158    'Rough BA sherds are sparsely strewn over the middle and lower W and SW terraces below the remains of a mediaeval village on the summit.'


SITE SIZE

- Messenia I  p. ,  Size: 45000 sq. m.  ' ... pottery from the Bronze Age (and mediaeval as well) occurs for an extent of ca. 300 m. N-S by 150 m. E-W.'

PERIOD (High Chronology)

1. Middle Helladic: (2000 BC - 1600 BC)
    a.    Simpson and Dickinson [1979]: 158, 'MH? LH?'

2. Late Helladic: (1700 BC - 1050 BC)
    a.    Messenia I: 235, 'Two sherds from handles of softer fabric may be imitation Mycenaean.'
    b.    Simpson and Dickinson [1979]: 158, 'MH? LH?'

3. Late Bronze Age: (1570 BC - 1200 BC)
    a.    Messenia I: 235, The pottery includes handles of coarse Bronze Age (late ?) jars and goblets.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

1.  Messenia I:  McDonald, William A. and Richard Hope Simpson. ‘Prehistoric Habitation in Southwestern Peloponnese’, American Journal of Archaeology. Vol. 65, No. 3 (Jul., 1961), pp. 221-260., '35. Kastro (Chalvatsou)', pg. 235. Online here.

2.  Simpson [1981]:  Simpson, Richard Hope. Mycenaean Greece. Park Ridge, New Jersey: Noyes Press, 1981., 'F 131A Chalvatsou: Kastro', pg. 132. Online here.

3.  Simpson and Dickinson [1979]:  Simpson, Richard Hope and O.T.P.K. Dickinson. A Gazetteer of Aegean Civilization in the Bronze Age, Vol. I: The Mainland and the Islands. Paul Åströms Förlag, Goteborg. 1979., 'D 118 Chalvatsou: Kastro', pg. 158. Online here.

Nearest shoreline

The closest shoreline to C191 is at 37.25736° N, 21.67064° E, a straight-line distance of 18 km and 720 m.