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Kalliani: Chamber Tomb Cem

PKC5986
TITLEKalliani: Chamber Tomb Cem
WGS84 37.690801° N, 21.903461° E
Accuracy 50 m.

LAT/LON 37.690801, 21.903461
LON/LAT 21.903461, 37.690801

DMS 37° 41' 26.8836" N,21° 54' 12.4596" E

W3Wsuppose, fortified, multiplies
UTM34 S, 579654, 4171894
EGSA87 314999, 4173290

Elevation m471
Elevation feet 1545.3
RegionArcadia





GENERAL SITE TYPE  Cem

TYPE

1.    Cem.   Parker [2008], 193    '..., the site has many tombs.'


PERIOD (High Chronology)

1. Late Helladic: (1700 BC - 1050 BC)
    a.    Parker [2008]: 314, 'Kalliani - Ayios Yioryios LH burial'

2. Sub Mycenaean: (1060 BC - 1000 BC)
    a.    Parker [2008]: 314, 'Kalliani - Ayios Yioryios Sub Mycenaean burial'

NOTE

1.  Simpson [1981] 98, 'Kalliani' describes a report in a newspaper of the finding of a Mycenaean tomb in the town of Kalliani near a church of Hagios Georgios. He strongly implies that this was in Kalliani itself where there is, indeed, a church of Hagios Georgios (F828). But Syriopoulos (in Syriopoulos [1973] 201) says '... the site of Ay. Georgios 2 km. west of Kalliani village ... seems the most probable candidate. From Ay. Georgios Late Helladic tombs have been reported, and the site lies on an island of the Ladon formed by the main stream of the river and its tributary Tuthoa, the modern river of Lagadia: ...' So Syriopoulos says that the tombs were actually found near a different Hagios Georgios (F3196) which does lie close to the Ladon river even though it is nearer 4 km. west of Kalliani rather than 2. In her report Parker (who actually saw a cemetery) may, indeed, be referring to this discovery as reported by Simpson and Syriopoulos (she thinks so) or she may have come across a new cemetery site. I have placed the location of this find by using her map and photographs and I'm certain that the marker location given here is what Parker, at least, intends. See Parker [2008] 193-5 and photograph 5.16. Her photograph, 5.16, can be at least partly replicated in Google Street View from the position 37.690753° N, 21.903350° E and facing down the road to the N. Under the name of 'Kamini' Parker actually reports two sites. In addition to this first there is another potential cemetery at 37.684768° N, 21.893182° E, just directly S of the church of Hagios Nikolaos (F2902).

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BIBLIOGRAPHY

1.  Parker [2008]:  Parker, Catherine Ruth. Arkadia in Transition: Exploring Late Bronze Age and Early Iron Age Human Landscapes. Ph.D. dissertation submitted to the University of Birmingham. Institute of Archaeology and Antiquity, School of Historical Studies. The University of Birmingham, January 2008., '', pg. 193. Online here.

2.  Simpson [1981]:  Simpson, Richard Hope. Mycenaean Greece. Park Ridge, New Jersey: Noyes Press, 1981., 'Kalliani', pg. 98. Online here.

3.  Syriopoulos [1973]:  Syriopoulos, C.T.. ‘The Homeric 'Windy Enispe': A Prehistoric Settlement in North-Western Arcadia near the River Ladon’, The Annual of the British School at Athens (68), pp. 193-205, 1973., '', Online here.

Nearest shoreline

The closest shoreline to C5986 is at 37.5189° N, 21.58762° E, a straight-line distance of 33 km and 794 m.