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Kamares: Sopato

PKC6125
TITLEKamares: Sopato
WGS84 35.151478° N, 24.817173° E
Accuracy 50 m.

LAT/LON 35.151478, 24.817173
LON/LAT 24.817173, 35.151478

DMS 35° 9' 5.3208" N,24° 49' 1.8228" E

W3Wkindled, knaves, breezed
UTM35 S, 301165, 3892023
EGSA87 574283, 3889858

Elevation m569
Elevation feet 1866.8
RegionCrete
SubregionPyrgiotissa





GENERAL SITE TYPE  Cem

TYPE

1.    Cem.   Eaby [2007], 135    ' ... they found and explored four small, pillaged tholos tombs.'
2.    Cem.   Taramelli [1901], 439    'I explored four tombs already ransacked by the peasants ... '
3.    cem.   Kanta [1980], 111    ' ... Taramelli, ..., visited the village of Kamares, where in the location "tis Kaimenis to Sopato" he was shown a "Mycenaean" cemetery.'
4.    Tomb.   Faure [1964], 111    ' ... les tombes voûtées et les ruines ... '


PERIOD (High Chronology)

1. Late Helladic: (1700 BC - 1050 BC)
    a.    Eaby [2007]: 136, 'Taramelli called the tombs "Mycenaean," though he saw no datable finds.'
    b.    Taramelli [1901]: 439, 'I also examined the Mycenaean necropolis, ... '

2. Late Minoan IIIA: (1420 BC - 1330 BC)
    a.    Kanta [1980]: 112, 'The motifs and shape are III A in date ...'

3. Late Minoan IIIB: (1330 BC - 1200 BC)
    a.    Kanta [1980]: 112, 'They continue in III B and ... '

4. Iron Age: (1200 BC - 535 BC)
    a.    Faure [1964]: 111, ' ... du début de l'âge du fer ... '

5. Late Minoan IIIC: (1200 BC - 1075 BC)
    a.    Kanta [1980]: 112, 'The III C vases can be identified by their more or less conical shape ... '

NOTES

1.  Taramelli [1901] used the word "Mycenaean" and so I have set the chronological horizon to 'LH'. But this might better be considered 'LM'. The vases are desribed best in Kanta [1980] 111-12.

2.  I have placed the location marker based on Taramelli's [1901] 439 description: ' ...; it occupies the summit of a hill at the meeting of two valleys, in a locality well adapted for a Mycenaean settlement, and cut at its eastern limit by the deep furrow of the valley which skirts it.'

3.  A brief description is in Paul Faure [1964] 178.

rhc

BIBLIOGRAPHY

1.  Eaby [2007]:  Eaby, Melissa Suzanne. Mortuary Variability in Early Iron Age Cretan Burials. Dissertation for Ph.D. submitted to the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, North Carolina. 2007., '94. Kamares; A. Sopato', pg. 135. Online here.

2.  Faure [1964]:  Faure, Paul. Fonctions des Cavernes Crétoises. Editions E. de Boccard, Paris, 1964., 'Kamarès', pg. 178. (marginal label)
Online here.

3.  Kanta [1980]:  Kanta, Athanasia. The Late Minoan III Period in Crete; A Survey of Sites, Pottery and their Distribution. Paul Åströms Förlag, Göteborg. Sweden. 1980., '5. Kamares', pg. 111.

4.  Taramelli [1901]:  Taramelli, Antonio. ‘Cretan Expedition XX. A Visit to the Grotto of Camares on Mount Ida’, American Journal of Archaeology (5:4) 437-451. 1901., '', pg. 439. At the words: 'I also examined the Mycenaean necropolis, ... '
Online here.

Nearest shoreline

The closest shoreline to C6125 is at 35.08251° N, 24.7392° E, a straight-line distance of 10 km and 424 m.