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Eresos

PKC7317
TITLEEresos
WGS84 39.133146° N, 25.935496° E
Accuracy Exact

LAT/LON 39.133146, 25.935496
LON/LAT 25.935496, 39.133146

DMS 39° 7' 59.3256" N,25° 56' 7.7856" E

W3Wresetting, scribble, outwork
UTM35 S, 407994.65, 4332091.56
EGSA87 667142, 4333049

Elevation m64
Elevation feet 210
RegionNE Aegean
SubregionLesbos





GENERAL SITE TYPE  Settlement

TYPE

1.    Settlement.   Mazarakis-Ainian ed. [2015],     ' ..., the settlement could be roughly dated within the A period.'
2.    Wall.   Mazarakis-Ainian ed. [2015],     'Based on the remains of the fortification, ... '


PERIOD (High Chronology)

1. Late Bronze Age: (1570 BC - 1200 BC)
    a.    Mazarakis-Ainian ed. [2015]: , 'Overall Phases of Use: from LBA to A, A to Byz'

2. Archaic: (700 BC - 480 BC)
    a.    Mazarakis-Ainian ed. [2015]: , 'Chronological Period: From A to A'

NOTES

1.  Relevant page in the Aristeia Project is here.

2.  Strabo (xiii, 618) mentions Eresos: "Then, after Pyrrha, one comes to Eressus; it is situated on a hill and extends down to the sea.", " ... εἶτ᾽ Ἔρεσος ἔστι μετὰ τὴν Πύρραν: ἵδρυται δ᾽ ἐπὶ λόφου καθήκει τε ἐπὶ θάλατταν:"

3.  Drawings from Koldewey [1890]



4.  For information on the topography of the valley in which Eresos is located, the water sources, farming terraces, towers, etc., see Gerald Schaus and Nigel Spencer, 'Notes on the Topography of Eresos', 1994 as part of the Scholars Commons @ Laurier University series. It is online here.

5.  For the history of this city in the Archaic and Classic see Hansen and Nielsen [2004], '796. Eresos (Lesbos)', p. 1023.

6.  For a discussion of the walls, etc., see Koldewey [1890] pp. 22-26.

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BIBLIOGRAPHY

1.  Hansen and Nielsen [2004]:  Hansen, Mogens Herman and Thomas Heine Nielsen. An Inventory of Archaic and Classical Poleis. Oxford University Press, Great Clarendon Street, Oxford. 2004, '', Online here.

2.  Koldewey [1890]:  Koldewey, Robert. Die Antiken Baureste des Insel Lesbos. Kommissions-Verlag von Georg Reimer, Berlin, '', Online here.

3.  Mazarakis-Ainian ed. [2015]:  Mazarakis Ainian, Alexander . Η Κοινωνική Αρχαιολογία του Ελληνικού Κόσμου κατά την Πρώιμη Εποχή του Σιδήρου και την Πρώιμη Αρχαϊκή περίοδο (The Aristeia Project: The Social Archeology of the Greek World during the Early Iron Age and the Early Archaic period), 'Eressos', Online here.

Nearest shoreline

The closest shoreline to C7317 is at 39.1322° N, 25.93458° E, a straight-line distance of 131.7 m.